How stupid are the markets?
Faced with a growing unease over the effects of the
austerity programmes, German Chancellor Merkel and her spokespersons are making
it clear – this lady is not for turning. The message from Berlin is that there
is no alternative to the “balanced budget”
fiscal pact, and that “Europe’s Credibility” is identical to the ability
of respecting budget discipline.
No, Europe’s credibility (or rather, that of the Euro-zone)
depends on the ability to find a cure for the current predicament that does not
kill the patient. Continuing with cutbacks in an economy with negative growth
is suicidal.
To the best of my knowledge, suicides committed to prove
credibility has never led to anything but a passing admiration and a shaking of
the head. Too bad, so sad.
Anyway, The Dutch government collapsed on the issue. If
Hollande wins the French elections, the “core” of the “Team Austerity” has
shrunk to one member, Germany. With upcoming local elections in Germany we will
see how strong that core really is.
As for the alternatives, are there really any? Of course, it
is just a question of not putting on the ideological sunglasses on. Germany
could add to domestic demand. France could unleash an economic revolution by
privatising the state-controlled behemoths that increasingly hampers French
competitiveness. Spain could (temporarily) nationalise the Cajas and move on,
in particular with reforming the dysfunctional labour markets. All of Europe
could postpone the insane idea of forcing the banks to deleverage amid the
economic crisis. And so on.
British recession
The UK GDP numbers for Q1 have just been released and they
showed a second consecutive quarter of negative growth. Construction fells
sharply, and there is no growth in the biggest sector. The service sector.
Consumers are squeezed by higher oil prices, government cutbacks, slow income
growth. Oh, and then there is the problem of having too large debts related to
buying property.
All of this is not surprising. A possible cause for concern
is that UK exports are not doing any better after a long period of a weakened currency. Maybe because things are
not looking too good in the export markets, either.
Where did the money go?
ECB President Chairman Draghi gave a testimony to the
Economic and Monetary Affairs Committee of the European Parliament. Draghi clearly asked the politicians to put growth back on the agenda. And he revealed a concern (which I share): The huge loans
granted to the banks are not flowing into the economy in the form of loans to
businesses and consumers. Draghi is optimistic that it will happen with time.
The question is: how long time does Draghi expect this will
take?
On a lighter note
FT today carries this little story about Italian
Banking. Enjoy. Or cry.
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